Making simple syrup for cocktails is a breeze! Start by combining equal parts sugar and water in a small saucepan. Heat the mixture over medium, stirring until the sugar fully dissolves. Once it's cooled completely, transfer the syrup to an airtight container and store it in the fridge for up to two weeks. This versatile sweetener can elevate everything from classic martinis to modern craft drinks. Plus, you can experiment with different sugars or infuse the syrup with herbs, spices, or citrus for unique flavor profiles. With simple syrup on hand, you'll be mixing up professional-level cocktails in no time.
Key Takeaways
- Combine 1 cup white granulated sugar and 1 cup water in a small saucepan.
- Heat the mixture over medium, stirring until the sugar fully dissolves.
- Remove from heat and allow the syrup to cool completely for desired consistency.
- Transfer the simple syrup to an airtight container and store it in the refrigerator for up to 2 weeks.
- Use the simple syrup to sweeten cocktails, iced coffee, or other recipes requiring sweetness.
History

Simple syrup has a long and storied history, dating back to the early 19th century. It was originally used in the production of cordials and elixirs, which were popular tonic drinks among the upper classes.
As cocktail culture blossomed in the late 1800s, bartenders began incorporating simple syrup into their mixology, using it to sweeten and balance the flavors of spirits, juices, and other ingredients.
Over time, simple syrup evolved from a niche ingredient to a staple in any well-stocked bar. Its versatility and ease of preparation made it an essential tool for creating a wide range of cocktails, from classic martinis to contemporary craft concoctions.
Today, simple syrup remains a fundamental component in mixology, allowing bartenders and home enthusiasts alike to quickly and consistently sweeten and smooth out their drinks. Its enduring popularity is a testament to the timeless appeal of this simple, yet indispensable, cocktail ingredient.
Recipe

Simple syrup is a versatile ingredient used in many cocktails to add sweetness and balance flavors. It's incredibly easy to make at home and requires just two ingredients.
The basic ratio for simple syrup is 1:1 sugar to water. This can be easily adjusted to create different concentrations or to experiment with alternative sweeteners.
Simple syrup can be stored in the refrigerator for up to two weeks, making it a convenient cocktail essential to have on hand.
Ingredients:
- 1 cup white granulated sugar
- 1 cup water
Instructions: Combine the sugar and water in a small saucepan. Heat over medium, stirring occasionally, until the sugar has fully dissolved.
Remove from heat and allow to cool completely before transferring to an airtight container. Store in the refrigerator until ready to use.
When making simple syrup, consider experimenting with different types of sugar, such as brown sugar or raw sugar, to create unique flavor profiles.
You can also infuse the syrup with ingredients like herbs, spices, or citrus peels for added complexity. Simple syrup is a versatile and essential component in many classic and contemporary cocktails.
Cooking Steps

Begin by combining the sugar and water in a small saucepan.
Heat the mixture over medium, stirring constantly until the sugar has fully dissolved.
Once the syrup is clear, remove the pan from the heat and let the mixture cool completely.
Step 1. Combine Sugar and Water, Heat

To make simple syrup, you'll first need to combine the sugar and water in a small saucepan. Use a 1:1 ratio of sugar to water – for example, 1 cup of sugar and 1 cup of water.
Bring the mixture to a gentle simmer over medium heat, stirring occasionally to dissolve the sugar completely.
Once the sugar has fully dissolved, remove the saucepan from the heat. At this point, you can let the syrup cool to room temperature before transferring it to a clean, airtight container.
Alternatively, you can use the simple syrup immediately while it's still warm. Simple syrup has a shelf life of 2-4 weeks when stored in the refrigerator, so make only as much as you think you'll use within that time frame.
The beauty of homemade simple syrup is its versatility. You can use it to sweeten cocktails, iced coffee, lemonade, and more.
It's an essential ingredient for many classic and contemporary mixed drinks. With just two ingredients, you can elevate your beverages to new heights.
Step 2. Stir Until Sugar Dissolves Completely

Consistently stir the mixture until the sugar has fully dissolved. This is a crucial step to getting your simple syrup just right.
Use a whisk or spoon to gently stir the pan, making sure to reach all the corners. You'll know the sugar is completely dissolved when the liquid looks perfectly clear, with no trace of graininess.
Keep stirring for about 5 minutes – the time it takes will depend on how much sugar you're using. As the sugar dissolves, the liquid will become thicker and more viscous.
Once it reaches the desired consistency, it's time to remove the pan from the heat. Be patient and keep a close eye, as you don't want the syrup to boil or caramelize.
With a little practice, you'll be making flawless simple syrup to use in all your favorite cocktails.
Step 3. Remove From Heat

Once the sugar has fully dissolved, promptly remove the pan from the heat. This crucial step prevents the syrup from caramelizing and developing an undesirable bitter taste.
Swiftly transferring the hot liquid to a heatproof container will stop the cooking process, ensuring your simple syrup retains its signature clear, vibrant color.
Be cautious when handling the hot pan, as the contents will be scalding. Use oven mitts or a kitchen towel to safely grasp the handle.
Carefully pour the syrup into a clean, dry jar or bottle, leaving just a bit of headspace at the top. This allows room for the liquid to expand as it cools.
Let the simple syrup sit at room temperature until it reaches a comfortable handling temperature.
Once cooled, you can tightly seal the container and store it in the refrigerator for up to 2 weeks. Your homemade simple syrup is now ready to sweeten and enhance your favorite cocktails!
Step 4. Let Mixture Cool Completely

After removing the pan from the heat, let the simple syrup mixture cool completely. This step is crucial to ensure the syrup reaches the right texture and consistency.
As the hot liquid cools, it will thicken up nicely. Be patient – this can take about 30 minutes or so. Resist the urge to speed up the process by putting the pan in the fridge or freezer, as that could cause the syrup to crystallize.
Once the mixture has reached room temperature, give it a quick stir. The syrup should have a smooth, pourable consistency at this point.
If it seems a bit too thick, you can always add a splash of water to thin it out. Transfer the cooled simple syrup to an airtight container for storage.
It will keep in the fridge for up to 2 weeks, ready to liven up your favorite cocktails whenever you need it.
Step 5. Transfer to Airtight Container

Transferring the cooled simple syrup to an airtight container ensures it'll stay fresh and ready to use for up to 2 weeks in the fridge.
Find a clean, sealable container, like a mason jar or bottle with a tight-fitting lid. Slowly pour the syrup into the container, being careful not to splash or spill. Once it's all transferred, secure the lid tightly. This airtight seal locks in the syrup's flavor and prevents it from drying out or picking up unwanted aromas from the fridge.
Store the sealed container in the refrigerator, where the simple syrup will keep for 2 weeks.
When you're ready to use it, just give the container a gentle shake to recombine any separation that may have occurred. The syrup's thick, pourable consistency makes it easy to measure out the exact amount you need for cocktails, iced coffee, or any other recipe calling for a touch of sweetness.
With this simple storage method, you'll always have homemade simple syrup on hand.
Final Thoughts

Simple syrup is a versatile ingredient that can elevate your cocktail game.
Now that you've learned how to make your own, don't be afraid to experiment with different flavors and use it in all sorts of drinks.
Try adding a splash to your morning coffee or tea for a touch of sweetness.
You can even use it to sweeten baked goods or drizzle it over fresh fruit.
The options are endless!
Frequently Asked Questions
How Long Does Simple Syrup Last in the Fridge?
Simple syrup keeps well in the fridge, typically lasting 2-4 weeks. Store it in an airtight container, and check for any signs of mold or off-smells before using. It's best to make small batches to ensure freshness.
Can I Use Brown Sugar Instead of White Sugar?
You can certainly use brown sugar instead of white sugar to make simple syrup. The resulting syrup will have a deeper, more caramelized flavor compared to using white sugar. Give it a try – it'll add a unique twist to your cocktails!
Do I Need to Use Filtered Water?
You don't necessarily need to use filtered water when making simple syrup. Tap water works just fine, though using filtered water can help produce a clearer, more pure-tasting syrup.
How Can I Adjust the Syrup's Sweetness?
To adjust the sweetness of your syrup, you can simply add more sugar or water. Start with equal parts sugar and water, then tweak the ratio to reach your desired level of sweetness.
Can I Add Other Flavors to the Simple Syrup?
Yes, you can absolutely add other flavors to your simple syrup. Try infusing it with fruits, herbs, or spices to create unique and flavorful syrups that'll take your cocktails to the next level.