Bring the iconic Chinese street treat, tanghulu, right to your kitchen! Start by skewering fresh, firm fruits like strawberries, grapes, or cherries. Next, make a simple sugar syrup on the stove, being careful not to overheat it. Quickly dip the fruit skewers into the warm syrup for an even coating, then let them cool to form a delightfully crunchy shell. The hardening process takes patience, but the reward is a sweet, juicy treat you can proudly share. Feel free to experiment with different fruits and flavors – you'll be amazed at how easy it is to create this beloved delicacy at home. Keep reading to uncover more tanghulu secrets.
Key Takeaways
- Prepare fresh, firm fruit such as strawberries, grapes, or cherries and skewer them evenly on wooden sticks.
- Make a sugar syrup by heating and dissolving sugar in water, optionally adding food coloring.
- Dip the fruit skewers into the warm sugar syrup, allowing excess to drip off before placing on a parchment-lined sheet.
- Let the coated skewers cool at room temperature for 10-15 minutes to form a crisp, shiny sugar shell.
- Experiment with different fruit combinations and flavors, and enjoy the sweet, crunchy tanghulu treat.
History

Tanghulu, a beloved Chinese snack, has a rich history dating back centuries. This sugary confection originated in the Northern China region, where locals would skewer fresh hawthorn berries and coat them in a hardened sugar glaze. The result was a delightful, crunchy treat that quickly gained popularity across the country.
Over time, creative cooks began experimenting with different fruits, from strawberries to grapes, to craft their own unique tanghulu varieties. The process evolved, with some adding food coloring or even nuts to the mix.
Today, tanghulu remains a cherished part of Chinese culture, often sold by street vendors or enjoyed as a festive snack during the Lunar New Year celebrations. Whether you prefer the classic hawthorn or a modern twist, preparing tanghulu at home allows you to savor this time-honored delicacy and share it with loved ones.
Recipe

Tanghulu, a beloved Chinese snack, is a delightful treat made of candied fruit skewers. The crisp, sugary coating encapsulates the juicy, fresh fruit, creating a delightful contrast of textures and flavors. Preparing tanghulu at home allows you to customize the fruit and experiment with different flavor combinations, making it a fun and rewarding culinary adventure.
The process of crafting tanghulu involves carefully coating the fruit in a sweet syrup, which then hardens into a crunchy shell. This process requires patience and attention to detail, but the end result is well worth the effort.
Ingredients:
- 10-12 fresh strawberries or other small, firm fruits (such as grapes, cherries, or mandarin oranges)
- 1 cup white sugar
- 1/2 cup water
- 1/2 teaspoon food coloring (optional)
- Wooden skewers
Directions:
Combine the sugar and water in a small saucepan. Bring the mixture to a boil over medium heat, stirring constantly, until the sugar has fully dissolved and the syrup has thickened slightly.
Remove the pan from the heat and stir in the food coloring, if using. Carefully thread the fruit onto the wooden skewers, making sure to leave a small amount of space between each piece.
Dip the skewered fruit into the hot sugar syrup, coating them evenly. Gently shake off any excess syrup and place the coated fruit on a parchment-lined baking sheet. Allow the tanghulu to cool and the sugar coating to harden, about 15-20 minutes.
When preparing tanghulu, it's important to use firm, fresh fruits that can hold their shape when coated in the sugar syrup. Experiment with different fruit combinations to find your favorite flavors.
Additionally, be mindful of the temperature of the sugar syrup, as it can quickly become too hot or too thick, affecting the final texture of the tanghulu.
Cooking Steps

First, prepare your fruit skewers.
Next, you'll need to make a sugar syrup solution.
Carefully dip the skewered fruit into the syrup, then let it cool before enjoying this sweet treat.
Step 1. Prepare the Fruit Skewers

To prepare the fruit skewers, select your desired fruit, such as strawberries, grapes, or lychee. Carefully wash the fruit and pat it dry with a clean towel.
Arrange the fruit pieces on wooden skewers, spacing them evenly. You can use a variety of fruits on each skewer or keep them uniform. Make sure the skewers are long enough to hold the fruit securely.
Once your fruit is skewered, set the prepared skewers aside while you work on the next step of the tanghulu recipe.
When selecting your fruit, choose fresh, ripe pieces that are firm and blemish-free. This will ensure the best texture and flavor in your final tanghulu.
Take your time arranging the fruit to create an attractive presentation. Remember, the skewers will be coated in a sugary glaze, so the fruit should be able to hold its shape during the cooking process.
Step 2. Prepare Sugar Syrup Solution

With the fruit skewers ready, you can now focus on preparing the sugar syrup solution. In a medium saucepan, combine 1 cup of granulated sugar and 1/2 cup of water.
Place the pan over medium heat and stir the mixture constantly until the sugar has fully dissolved, creating a clear, glossy syrup. Be careful not to let the syrup boil, as that can cause it to thicken too much.
Once the sugar has dissolved, remove the pan from the heat and let the syrup cool slightly. You want the syrup to be warm, but not scorching hot, when you're ready to coat the fruit skewers.
Dip each skewer into the sugar syrup, coating the fruit evenly. Gently shake off any excess before placing the coated skewers on a clean, dry surface to harden.
Repeat this process with all the fruit skewers until they're fully coated in the sweet, shiny glaze. With the sugar syrup solution ready, you can now move on to the final steps of the tanghulu-making process.
Step 3. Dip Fruit Skewers in Sugar Syrup

Dip each fruit skewer into the warm sugar syrup, ensuring even coverage over the entire surface. Gently swirl and rotate the skewer to coat all sides of the fruit.
Let any excess syrup drip back into the pan before transferring the coated skewer to a parchment-lined baking sheet. Space the skewers apart to prevent them from sticking together as the syrup hardens.
Continue dipping and coating each fruit skewer, working in batches if needed. Be mindful of the temperature of the syrup, keeping it warm enough to maintain a smooth, flowing consistency.
If the syrup starts to thicken or cool too much, simply reheat it briefly over low heat, stirring constantly, before resuming the dipping process.
Once all the fruit skewers are coated, allow them to cool at room temperature until the sugar hardens into a crisp, glossy shell. This should take about 10-15 minutes.
Your homemade tanghulu treats are now ready to enjoy or share with family and friends.
Step 4. Allow to Cool

Once the fruit skewers are coated, let them cool at room temperature. This is an important step, as it allows the sugar syrup to harden and create that irresistible crunchy shell. Be patient – it may take 10-15 minutes for the tanghulu to fully cool and set.
As the skewers are cooling, you can start preparing your next batch or clean up your work area. Once the sugar has hardened, the tanghulu will have a shiny, vitreous appearance. Gently touch a skewer to ensure the coating is firm before handling them. If the sugar is still tacky, give it a few more minutes to fully solidify.
After cooling, your homemade tanghulu are ready to enjoy! The combination of sweet fruit and crunchy caramelized sugar is utterly delightful.
Store any leftovers in an airtight container at room temperature for up to 3 days. With this easy method, you can savor the taste of this classic Chinese street food right at home.
Step 5. Enjoy the Sweet Treat

After the tanghulu have fully cooled, you can savor this classic Chinese street treat. Gently pick up a skewer, admiring the crystallized fruit and the delicate caramelized coating.
Take a satisfying bite, feeling the crunch of the sugar shell and the juicy fruit inside. The sweet, slightly tart flavors will dance on your tongue, transporting you to the bustling night markets of China.
Don't be afraid to get a little messy – these tanghulu are meant to be enjoyed with enthusiasm! Lick any dripping caramel off your fingers, savoring every last drop.
You can even try pairing different types of fruit, like crisp apples and sweet mandarin oranges, for a delightful flavor combination.
When you've had your fill, gently place the skewer back on the serving platter. Sit back, relax, and bask in the joy of having created this classic confection in your own kitchen.
Savor the moment and the satisfying feeling of accomplishment.
Final Thoughts

Tanghulu is a delightful treat that you can easily recreate at home. With the right ingredients and a bit of patience, you can craft your own crunchy, candy-coated fruit skewers. The satisfying crunch and sweet flavor make tanghulu an irresistible snack.
Once you've mastered the technique, you can experiment with different fruit combinations. Try strawberries, grapes, or even small pieces of apple or pear. The versatility of tanghulu allows you to tailor the flavors to your personal preferences.
Remember, the key to success is maintaining the right temperature when coating the fruit. Take your time and be mindful of the process.
With a little practice, you'll be whipping up perfect batches of tanghulu that will impress your friends and family.
Frequently Asked Questions
What Is the Best Type of Fruit to Use for Tanghulu?
The best type of fruit to use for tanghulu is crab apples or small, firm fruits like strawberries, grapes, or cherries. These hold up well to the caramelized sugar coating that defines this classic Chinese street food.
How Long Do Tanghulu Last After Being Made?
Homemade tanghulu will typically last 3-5 days when stored properly in an airtight container at room temperature. The key is keeping them away from moisture, which can cause the sugar coating to become sticky or dissolve.
Can Tanghulu Be Made With Frozen Fruit?
Yes, you can make tanghulu with frozen fruit. The frozen fruit will work just as well as fresh, and it'll save you time prepping the fruit. Just be sure to thaw it completely before coating.
Are There Any Variations to the Traditional Tanghulu Recipe?
Yes, there are several variations to the traditional tanghulu recipe. You can use different types of fruit, add spices, or even experiment with chocolate or other toppings to create unique flavor combinations.
What Is the Ideal Temperature for Cooking Tanghulu?
The ideal temperature for cooking tanghulu is around 300-350°F (150-175°C). This high temperature helps create a crisp, glossy shell around the fruit while still maintaining its juicy interior. Keep a close eye on the cooking process to prevent burning.